An Analysis of the Financial Situation of Bp P.L.C

Research and Analysis Report An Analysis of the Financial Situation of BP P.L.C. Prepared by Yuehua Song Actual words: 4,952words Date: September 2007 content 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2 1.1 Topic Chosen 2 1.2 Reasons for Choosing the Topic 2 1.3 Aims and Objectives 3 1.3.1 Aims 3 1.3.2 Objectives 3 1.4 Sources of Information 6 1.4.1 Annual Reports and Accounts of BP 2002-2006 6 1.4.2 Annual Reports of Shell 2002-2006 7 1.4.3 Analysts’ Reports 7 1.4.4 Newspaper Commentaries 7 1.4.5 The Information Released by In-house Brokers and Financial Advisors of BP 7 1.4.6 General Background Reading 8 1.4.7 Professional Magazines and Journals 8 1.5 Methods Used for Information Collecting 8†¦show more content†¦The major features review is to identify the environment of the industry that BP is operating in by using the SLEPT analysis, Social, Legal, Economic, Political and Technological. 1.3.2.2 Financial Ratios To form an opinion on if the company is applying its assets in an efficient and profitable manner and able to meet its financial obligations, the financial ratios can be used to evaluate several aspects of operating performance and financial condition: Profitability Analysis of profitability ratios, gross profit margin (GPM) and net profit margin (NPM) help to gauge how well the company is managing its expenses. These profitability ratios give us an idea of which factors make up a company’s income and are usually expressed as a portion of each money unit of sales. Liquidity Liquidity reflects the ability of a firm to meet its short-term obligations using those assets that are most readily converted into cash. Liquidity ratios, current ratio and quick ratio, tell about the company’s ability to meet its immediate obligations. (Foster, 1986) Finance Gearing Financial gearing ratios are used to assess how much financial risk the company has taken on. Component percentages, debt-to-equity ratio and debt ratio, compare aShow MoreRelatedBp Plc And Civil Society1189 Words   |  5 Pages BP PLC and Civil Society BP p.l.c understands that society continues to have a high expectation from companies, specifically coming from media and political figures. BP p.l.c published their 2013 annual report that reads, â€Å"We are also seeing that society has ever higher expectations of business. 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Womens Issues

Womens Issues

Modern Day Torture Used by the Government Free Essays

Techniques Is the governments way of saying torture. This Is very prevalent in George Rowel’s dyspepsia novel â€Å"1984. † In the last section of the book, the main character Winston is tortured severely for going against Big Brother and then killed right after. We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Day Torture Used by the Government or any similar topic only for you Order Now They brainwashed him in the process and got him to believe in things he knew weren’t true. As horrifying that is, it strangely resembles the way the united States government gets information. Though it Is In no way proven to always get accurate Information, the US along with many other countries still use this Orwellian method of control. The question is why. In 1984, Winston was being tortured as a result of him rebelling against Big Brother. The reason the Party tortured him was because they didn’t want him to die a martyr. They wanted to completely alter the way he thought and make him believe anything they said. Though he hated the Party originally, after torture he was convinced that, â€Å"He had won the victory over himself. He loved Big Brother† (Orwell 245). To torture information out of someone is one thing but to change the way they think about something they are strongly opinionated about is another. This Just shows how much torture he went through and how damaging is was. The Party accomplished their mission in changing his mindset, which is much different than the goals when torturing modern day. Today, torture is used to accomplish a much deferent task. The mall purpose Is to extract Information from people, usually terrorists. When officials get no results after Interrogating a terrorist, they might use enhanced Interrogation techniques. This is a nice way of saying that they physically and psychologically torture information out of them. The reason is they are desperate. If the officials hind America is waiting for them to find good information, they will get it regardless of how false it is or how inhumane they must be to get it. Even though it is very possible they are being told lies, officials use that Information because they are either desperate for a lead or want to back something up. A fairly recent example Is Bush with the Iraq war. He himself approved of advanced Interrogation techniques and did not seem very sorrowful after seeing images of American soldiers torturing Iraq prisoners. Bush seemed to wave the image off saying they were just a,†few bad apples,† (Bush CTD in Johnson). He saw little significance in this story suggesting he was not surprised nor appalled. In 1984, It seems that torture Is almost always successful. The Party’s goal Is to make the torture victim believe anything they say, even if it goes against everything the person believes. They are then no longer a martyr and are killed as a lover of Big Brother. However. It is hard to say if anyone really succeeds when torturing modern day. Torturing usually results in three things; false information, psychologically and physically harmed individuals, and disappointed looks from many other nations. It is dangerous to put value Into any Information received through torture because It can it. If they genuinely know nothing about what they are being tortured for, they will still continuously be tortured until they speak. Bush falsely accused Iraq of holding Weapons of Mass Destruction (Wands) by doing this. This helped spark the Iraq war and lead to the death of thousands of people including innocent civilians. Torture also leads to the physical and psychological pain of the torture victim. In 1984, both of these are evident when Orwell described Cilia’s face and with Winston hanged mindset after being tortured. In America, evidence of torture is usually not visible on the persons body because many versions of torture are more psychological than physical. Some examples are water boarding or Chinese water torture. Water boarding is the act of trying someone down, putting a rag over their mouth and pouring water over it to mimic the feeling if drowning. They wait until the person begins suffocating to take the rag off for a quick break to ask for information. Chinese water torture is restraining someone on a bed so they cannot move (usually their ands are tied above their head and their head is in a head restraint so it cannot move at all). They simply let water drop on your forehead one drop at a time usually alone in a room. As time passes, the psychological terror builds up in the victim and they eventually beg for it to stop. Other countries and also Americans see this treatment and begin to question the government. They question the methods of obtaining information and what the government considers inhumane treatment. This questioning does not happen in 1984 because no one knows what happens when someone vanishes and if they so much as questioned Big Brother they would be unwished. Today’s society is much better because we can question our government and protestor our opinions without being tortured and killed. Orwellian method of torture is used to get people to believe in what the government wants them to believe. Modern day torture is used to get people to give information supporting what the government believes and what it wants to hear. Today, if the government uses torture all they will receive is false information, disappointed looks from American citizens and other nations, and psychologically and physically harmed people. How to cite Modern Day Torture Used by the Government, Papers

Explore Shakespeares presentation of Act 3 Scene 1 As A Turning Point In The Play Essay Example For Students

Explore Shakespeares presentation of Act 3 Scene 1 As A Turning Point In The Play? Essay William Shakespeare had a stake holding in the Globe Theatre and also acted in some of the productions of the plays. The success of the Elizabethan theatres, including the Globe, was such that other forms of Elizabethan entertainment were being seriously affected. In 1591 the growing popularity of theatres led to a law closing all theatres on Thursdays so that the bull and bear bating industries would not be neglected. Romeo and Juliet has been performed in Shakespeares time Shakespeare himself played Peter the servant. Romeo and Juliet was performed many times at the globe but of course in the old days women were not allowed to be cast so a man would have played Juliet. Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet was written between 1594 1594. The story is known to be from the third century. The play is a tragedy, but can also be classified as violence and romance and comedy too; the themes often contrast between love and hate but they also work well. As Elizabethan audiences often go see cock fights and bear baiting Shakespeare had to make violence and humour cure their boredom once the audience become bored they often express It by booing and fling vegetables at the stage. As the play progresses to act three the audience become familiar with the characters and are well-informed of the plot. They were told about the two star crossed lovers. Without the prologue the audience would have no knowledge as to why the two families are fighting. The audience can see how from the beginning of the play Romeo was in love with Rosaline but changed his mind and had his heart set on Juliet. It is known that Juliet is very young therefore does not make the best decisions and when she does makes them with great haste. Even though Juliet was the one who proposed she asked the nurse to deal with the marriage arrangements; because Juliet was not allowed to walk the streets alone. There was early tension in this because they could not meet and their families were holding them back. When act three gets started Benvolio lives up to the meaning of his name which is good will Benvolio has best intensions at mind. When it says the day is strangely hotter than usual he implies it so hot it will make ones blood boil and there will be confrontation. When Benvolio makes this clear to Mercutio he has none of it and makes a speech about how Benvolio is always so peaceful. He uses humour also to describe. Mercutio does not seem as if he knows this feud could be more serious than meets the eye. When Tybalt enters Mercutio immediately starts to quarrel with him. Mercutio then decides to provoke him into battle by saying lets make it a word and a blow by blow meaning a punch or something to do with violence. Nonetheless when Tybalt gives as good as he gets Mercutio still takes it as a joke! Benvolio tries to prevent the fight but fails. Shortly after Romeo enters and cannot seem to understand why he is accepting the challenge Tybalt has offered. During that time if you backed down form a challenge then you were seemed to be a coward and honour is always important especially for men. Romeo had just been married and is happy and is meeting his friend, enemy and cousin for the first time as a married man. There is a lot of irony in this scene as if Romeo did not tell them he was married, blood would not have been split. Romeo is a strong believer on fate therefore when he says the line o I am fortunes fool he is saying it must be fate and this must me mine. .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 , .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .postImageUrl , .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 , .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:hover , .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:visited , .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:active { border:0!important; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:active , .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1 .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uecdcbb3b001a71355218c65ac2941cf1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Shakespeare challenges the notion of conventional marriage in Much Ado About Nothing using the characters of Beatrice and Benedick EssayRegardless of the street brawl, violence is the first feature of play the audience comes across. Even though Romeo seemed to be a peaceful person who is in love and against violence, disproves that in act three scene one by fighting Tybalt and slaying him. After meeting Juliet he had become more feminine and therefore that may be why Mercutio died. When Mercutio dies it is a big turning point in the play. His amazing personality gave the play a lot of humour and made it more live and happy. Before he died he uttered the words ask for me tomorrow and you shall find me a grave man (dead in a grave or in a grave dead.) Tybalt stays the same throughout the whole scene he really is bitter towards Romeo. He called him names also showing the resent wretched boy which shows he is still angry at Lord Capulet for not being angered by seeming Romeo at the party even though he complained to Capulet about Romeos presence. Capulet jus called him insolent boy .because he was brought up to hate the Montague family he was set on killing Romeo however not kill Mercutio as when he stabbed him he seemed quite surprised and therefore ran away but was later confronted and killed by Romeo. When the prince arrives and sees what has happened he is speechless and does not know what he should do; as in act one scene one her vowed if they ever disturbed the streets, their lives shall pay for the forfeit of the peace. Although Mercutio was related to him and he can understand why Romeo killed him Lord Montague says concludes what the law should ends the life of Tybalt. Lady Capulet seemed to be quite un-lady like by being quite aggressive and demanding that the prince must give justice, in the form of executing Romeo. Luckily for Romeo the prince banished him to Mantua. Due to the banishment it causes many problems. There is a huge risk of Romeo not being able to consummate his marriage to Juliet and the friar has to give the sleeping potion to Juliet which Is the cause of Romeo and Juliets death. In conclusion Act Three Scene One is a major turning point in the play because of many reasons. Many characters change in the play Romeo turns from loving, caring person to a violent, aggressive one. Mercutio realises how serious the feud and paying dearly. Tybalt and Mercutio die, because of certain events Romeo and Juliet both die. You can trace all these vents back in the play. I think it is acceptable to say Romeo is right when he says he believes in fate as fate is the reasons for these tragic events.